USD.AI
Entity4 coinsUnverifiedUSD.AI is a DeFi credit + synthetic dollar protocol for AI infrastructure financing.
It lets crypto/stablecoin capital fund real-world AI compute infrastructure, especially GPUs, and turns that into a stablecoin/yield product.
Total deposits / TVL
Latest data
Users
Depositors
APR
Target 12.31%
Coins under USD.AI
Member products
Coins under USD.AI
Open a full profile or use Quick view for live CoinGecko + Alchemy data.
Main components (3)
USDai
A fully backed synthetic dollar / stablecoin-style asset.
sUSDai
Yield-bearing version of USDai. Users deposit capital and earn yield from the protocol's lending activity.
AI infrastructure loans
The protocol lends capital to AI infrastructure operators, typically backed by GPU hardware or related compute assets.
Differentiator
It is not just "a stablecoin company." It is more like a RWA/private credit protocol where the RWA is AI compute infrastructure.
Key facts
Curated off-chain facts with source + freshness.
Off-chain facts
- Ico TermsCurated
$CHIP ICO: $0.03/token, $300M FDV, 700M CHIP (7% supply), 100% unlock at TGE, sold on CoinList.
USD.AI - Org StructureCurated
USD.AI Foundation (Cayman) governs; Permian Labs (Delaware) builds the protocol.
USD.AI - Backing RoadmapCuratedTheoretical
Delphi 3-phase backing roadmap: T-bills -> mixed -> ~100% hardware. Terminal hardware-backed phase remains design-stage.
Delphi Digital
Commonly asked questions
Is it synthetic?Key
Yes. Based on its own docs, USDai is a fully backed synthetic dollar, and sUSDai is the yield-bearing version.
Is it fully collateralized?Key
According to USD.AI's MiCA page, the protocol says it is overcollateralized, primarily by short-dated U.S. Treasury Bills and tokenized GPU assets.
Timeline & news
Key milestones in the entity's history.
Executed and Stated are sourced from the protocol. Theoretical and CanHav inferred items are forward-looking and not yet realized.
Delphi Digital research report
StatedDelphi publishes the 3-phase backing roadmap (T-bills -> mixed -> ~100% hardware) framing USD.AI as AI-infra credit.
SourcePermian Labs builds USD.AI
ExecutedGPU-collateralized lending model goes live, built by Permian Labs (Delaware).
SourceUSDai launches on M^0
ExecutedUSDai launches on the M^0 stablecoin platform; CALIBER (UCC-7 warehouse receipts) + QEV redemption framework introduced.
SourcePayPal PYUSD partnership
Executed4.5% incentive on up to $1B PYUSD deposits (~1yr program from Jan 2026); >$650M on-chain compute-backed at the time.
SourceUSD.AI Foundation + $CHIP announced
ExecutedUSD.AI Foundation (Cayman) launches; $CHIP announced; $1.5B+ pipeline, first $100M GPU loans targeted Q1 2026.
SourceCHIP ICO terms
Stated$0.03/token, $300M FDV, 700M CHIP (7% supply), 100% unlock at TGE, on CoinList.
SourceAllo Game S1 → CoinList ICO
ExecutedAllo Game S1 ends -> Level Up window -> CoinList ICO (Feb 22-27).
Source$CHIP live
Executed$225M loans executed, >$1.2B approved facilities; sCHIP live; claim deadline May 30, 2026.
SourceProtected $CHIP unlock (scheduled)
StatedProtected $CHIP unlock at YT maturity (settle $270M FDV).
SourceSecond YT maturity + Flatiron S2 end (scheduled)
StatedSecond YT maturity ($190M FDV settle); Flatiron (Allo S2) season ends.
Source~100% hardware backing, ~20% APY
TheoreticalDelphi's terminal backing phase; depends on loan demand scaling — not reached (backing is still mixed T-bills + early loans).
SourceQEV as primary redemption path
TheoreticalDesigned mechanism that 'becomes more relevant as USDai becomes more hardware-backed in stage 3' — not the live primary path yet.
Source$2B+ pipeline -> realized loans
TheoreticalPipeline is not originated; only $225M actually executed as of Apr 2026.
Source[CanHav-inferred] Pipeline -> origination ramp
CanHav inferredInferred step closing the gap between >$1.2B approved facilities and $225M originated. USD.AI does not publish a per-facility drawdown schedule — this is CanHav's estimate, not a USD.AI commitment.
Organizational structure
Units & roles
- Legal / off-chain steward
USD.AI Foundation
A Cayman Islands foundation company that serves as the legal/off-chain steward of the USD.AI DAO. It handles governance execution, treasury management, legal/regulatory matters, and ecosystem development on behalf of CHIP tokenholders — but does not custody assets or run the core protocol (which is on-chain and permissionless).
- Core development team
Permian Labs
The core development team behind the protocol (smart contracts, risk engines, collateral systems). They are the technical builders and service providers to the Foundation.
Tokenomics
Max supply
10.00B
Emissions policy
ICO sold 700M CHIP (7% of supply) at $0.03 (≈$300M FDV) with 100% unlock at TGE; remaining supply held across foundation, ecosystem and contributors.
- 10B CHIP total supply.
- sCHIP (staked CHIP) is the protocol's first-loss insurance capital.
Risks identified
- Collateral
Rapid Obsolescence & Depreciation — GPUs lose value quickly (new generations every 18-24 months). If AI demand slows or better chips arrive, collateral value can crash, leading to under-collateralization.
- Collateral
Double Default Risk — Collateral value and revenue (compute rentals) can drop simultaneously in a downturn.
- Collateral
Liquidation Challenges — Oversupply during forced sales could tank the secondary market for used GPUs.
- Systemic
Concentration & Cyclical Risk — Heavily tied to the AI boom; vulnerable to hype cycles (similar to dot-com vendor financing issues).
- Counterparty
Higher Costs — Often more expensive than plain corporate debt due to complexity and risk premiums.
- Regulatory
Regulatory & Structural Risks — In TradFi: heavy capital requirements for banks. In DeFi: smart contract, governance, or custody risks (though mitigated in USD.AI).
- Systemic
Systemic Concerns — Some compare aggressive GPU financing to pre-2008 financial engineering (hidden leverage via SPVs).
Investment rounds
| Date | Round | Amount | Investors | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 2025 | Series A | $13M | Framework Ventures (lead)DragonflyArbitrumBig Brain HoldingsCMT DigitalHermeneutic InvestmentsFWL CapitalFlowdesk | Source |
| Sept 2025 | Strategic investment | $4M | Bullish Capital | Source |
| Oct/Nov 2025 | Strategic investment into Permian Labs | Undisclosed | Coinbase Ventures | Source |
| Mar/Apr 2026 | ICO | ICO | — | Source |
Partnerships
Active partnerships
- Up to $500M
Sharon AI
January 22, 2026
Up to $500 million debt facility approved for GPU-backed AI infrastructure expansion across Australia and Asia-Pacific.
- $500M
QumulusAI
October 9, 2025
$500 million non-recourse financing facility to accelerate GPU-powered cloud infrastructure growth.
- $200M
Quantum Solutions
December 9, 2025
$200 million guidance facility to support AI infrastructure expansion in Japan.
- $1B incentive program
PayPal & PYUSD
December 18, 2025
Strategic integration where USDai is overcollateralized by PYUSD. Includes a $1 billion customer incentive program offering 4.5% yield on deposits.
Coinbase Prime
November 20, 2025
Integration to enable institutional access to GPU-backed credit products.
Barker (Barkr AI)
February 6, 2026
Partnership for AI-driven GPU valuations and reinsurance-backed insurance coverage on all new loans.
Wilmington Trust
April 29, 2026
Appointed as escrow agent for GPU financings, enabling yield to accrue from loan signing.
Chainlink
October 9, 2025
Adopted as the official oracle provider for price feeds and exchange rate data.
Similarity to traditional finance products
How USD.AI maps onto established TradFi structures, and where it diverges.
| TradFi product | Similarity to USD.AI | Key differences |
|---|---|---|
| Data Center Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) | Pools cash flows from data centers/GPU clusters or hardware leases; investors get yield from AI infra revenue. | Usually securitizes stabilized assets with long-term leases; less focus on individual GPUs. |
| Equipment Finance / GPU Leasing & Loans | Direct financing against servers, GPUs, or compute hardware (operating leases, sale-leasebacks, equipment loans). | Often provided by banks, specialty lenders (e.g., HPE Financial, Wells Fargo Equipment Finance), or private credit funds. |
| Object Finance / Specialized Asset Lending | Loans against physical income-generating assets (aircraft, ships, satellites, now GPUs) where repayment depends on the asset's cash flows. | Highly regulated; banks treat GPUs as high-risk "weak" assets with heavy capital charges. |
| Private Credit / Infrastructure Debt | Non-bank lenders provide debt to AI infra operators secured by hardware and contracts. | Less liquid; no tokenized/yield-bearing stablecoin wrapper like sUSDai. |
| CMBS for Data Centers | Commercial mortgage-backed securities backed by data center real estate + equipment. | More real-estate focused than pure hardware. |
Research agentERC-8004
A passkey-owned AI agent that lives on USD.AI and answers from its stablecoins, tokens, and RWAs — with its own on-chain ERC-8004 identity.
Checking for your USD.AI agent…
AI Agent Skill
Machine-readable protocol knowledge for agents
USD.AI — Research Skill
It lets crypto/stablecoin capital fund real-world AI compute infrastructure, especially GPUs, and turns that into a stablecoin/yield product.
usd-ai · v1.0.0
Facts
| category | Umbrella Entity |
| symbol | USD.AI |
| tagline | It lets crypto/stablecoin capital fund real-world AI compute infrastructure, especially GPUs, and turns that into a stablecoin/yield product. |
| arbitrumNative | yes |
| chains | Arbitrum One |
| security | unverified (OZ-derived · unverified — agents are gated from interacting on-chain) |
| memberCoins | 4 (USDAI, sUSDai, CHIP, sCHIP) |
| founded | April 01 2025, 04:00 AM EDT |
| tvl | $398.00M |
| users | 75K |
| apr | 7.09% |
Sections
Overview
USD.AI is a DeFi credit + synthetic dollar protocol for AI infrastructure financing.
What makes it different
It is not just "a stablecoin company." It is more like a RWA/private credit protocol where the RWA is AI compute infrastructure.
Components
- USDai: A fully backed synthetic dollar / stablecoin-style asset. - sUSDai: Yield-bearing version of USDai. Users deposit capital and earn yield from the protocol's lending activity. - AI infrastructure loans: The protocol lends capital to AI infrastructure operators, typically backed by GPU hardware or related compute assets.
Member coins
- USDai (USDAI) — Stablecoin, Fully backed synthetic dollar - sUSDai (sUSDai) — Stablecoin, Yield-bearing synthetic dollar - CHIP (CHIP) — Token, Governance token - sCHIP (sCHIP) — Token, Staked CHIP — first-loss insurance capital
Risks
- Collateral: Rapid Obsolescence & Depreciation — GPUs lose value quickly (new generations every 18-24 months). If AI demand slows or better chips arrive, collateral value can crash, leading to under-collateralization. - Collateral: Double Default Risk — Collateral value and revenue (compute rentals) can drop simultaneously in a downturn. - Collateral: Liquidation Challenges — Oversupply during forced sales could tank the secondary market for used GPUs. - Systemic: Concentration & Cyclical Risk — Heavily tied to the AI boom; vulnerable to hype cycles (similar to dot-com vendor financing issues). - Counterparty: Higher Costs — Often more expensive than plain corporate debt due to complexity and risk premiums. - Regulatory: Regulatory & Structural Risks — In TradFi: heavy capital requirements for banks. In DeFi: smart contract, governance, or custody risks (though mitigated in USD.AI). - Systemic: Systemic Concerns — Some compare aggressive GPU financing to pre-2008 financial engineering (hidden leverage via SPVs).
TradFi analogue
- Data Center Asset-Backed Securities (ABS): similar — Pools cash flows from data centers/GPU clusters or hardware leases; investors get yield from AI infra revenue.; differs — Usually securitizes stabilized assets with long-term leases; less focus on individual GPUs. - Equipment Finance / GPU Leasing & Loans: similar — Direct financing against servers, GPUs, or compute hardware (operating leases, sale-leasebacks, equipment loans).; differs — Often provided by banks, specialty lenders (e.g., HPE Financial, Wells Fargo Equipment Finance), or private credit funds. - Object Finance / Specialized Asset Lending: similar — Loans against physical income-generating assets (aircraft, ships, satellites, now GPUs) where repayment depends on the asset's cash flows.; differs — Highly regulated; banks treat GPUs as high-risk "weak" assets with heavy capital charges. - Private Credit / Infrastructure Debt: similar — Non-bank lenders provide debt to AI infra operators secured by hardware and contracts.; differs — Less liquid; no tokenized/yield-bearing stablecoin wrapper like sUSDai. - CMBS for Data Centers: similar — Commercial mortgage-backed securities backed by data center real estate + equipment.; differs — More real-estate focused than pure hardware.
Actions
| Name | Signature | Access |
|---|---|---|
getProfile Read the CanHav profile for USD.AI. | research_getEntity({ slug: "usd-ai" }) | read-only |
listMembers List the member coins (stablecoins / tokens / RWAs) under this entity. | research_listByCategory({ category: "entities" }) | read-only |
readLiveMetrics Read live on-chain supply / metadata for a member contract (Arbitrum). | chain_readLive({ address: "0x..." }) | read-only |
getHistory Pull historical peg / TVL series for a member protocol. | research_getHistory({ slug: "<member-slug>", metric: "peg" | "tvl" }) | read-only |
Glossary
- TVL
- Total value locked — assets held or managed by a protocol, in USD.
- APR
- Annual percentage rate — yield before compounding.
- RWA
- Real-world asset — an off-chain asset represented as an on-chain token.
- ERC-8004
- Trustless-agent identity standard; an agent's portable on-chain identity (ERC-721).